What Is Earth Literacy?
by
McGregor Smith
Education gives
students great power to manipulate and control the natural
world. But it does not give them an ethic for wisely using
that power.
Earth Literacy is an
environmental movement in which life on earth is seen to be
at a turning point. The turning point is a crisis in our
perception of reality. To respond to that crisis, we are
beginning to rethink the way we live our workaday lives.
The shift to Earth literate living requires a radical change
in perception – as radical as the change our ancestors made
from seeing themselves as a part of a flat, earth-centered,
unchanging universe. To live at such a moment of change is
a gift and an honor.
Earth Literacy grew
out of a “communion” agreement made when individuals from
three farm-based learning centers, two colleges and a
university, met to build relationships that would enrich the
Earth in the bioregions where they lived. The term
“communion” was chosen because it described the binding
force of the universe in Thomas Berry’s new cosmology.
Earth Literacy is a
budding curriculum aimed at freedom. Albert Einstein said
that we are prisoners of a delusion. Delusion causes us to
endanger our species and our planet. When we entered the
modern scientific age, all of reality changed except the way
we think about it. Our old way of thinking is our prison.
We think we are separate. We do not calculate nature’s
losses as our losses. We imagine we are in control of the
natural world. We try to manipulate and fix nature as we
would a machine. That is why Earth’s capacity to sustain
and regenerate life is diminishing. For humans to continue
on Earth, Einstein said we will have to master a new manner
of thinking. If we don’t, humankind will drift into
“ultimate catastrophe.” Earth Literacy’s budding curriculum
is about awakening from that delusion.
The literacy crisis
is most severe in prestigious universities and colleges.
The best educated people are most imprisoned by the delusion
Einstein described. Education gives students great power to
manipulate and control the natural world. But it does not
give them an ethic for wisely using that power. Earth
Literacy expands the meaning of literacy. It measures our
ability to participate constructively in Earth’s
evolutionary process. It teaches us to become conscious
members of the wonderful society of all living and
non-living beings.1
Evolution has
readied us for this moment in life’s story. The truth we
need is inside us. It is a truth that must be felt, not
merely analyzed. The root word for education, educe, means
to draw out. Education’s task is to draw out our affinity
for life. It is to “open our souls to love this glorious,
luxurious, animated planet.” The bad news is that
industrial-utilitarian education is too bewildered
(wilderness-severed) to draw out the truth that is in us.
The good news is that our own nature will help us awaken to
that truth, if we let it.2
Quantum physics,
self-organizing systems and chaos theory are teaching new
ways of thinking about reality. The new ways are like the
first chart books and maps used by early explorers. The
maps point in new directions. They describe landmarks never
seen before. They challenge us to reshape our fundamental
world view. They help us understand our bewilderment.3
The human story is
one climax in a 14-billion-year journey. We are
participating in the creation of an ecological age. Whether
humans continue to exist in that age will depend on new
relationships: relationships between humans and the natural
world, between humans and the cultural world, and between
humans and the violent world. We must recognize the role
sacred violence has played in creating and maintaining our
world.4,5
You are the being in
whom earth is awakening and becoming conscious, aware and
self reflective. You are the universe thinking about
itself. Your consciousness, the human consciousness, is
switching Earth from automatic to manual control. On
automatic control, Earth’s finely balanced creative
processes kept life sustainable. The most profound
questions we face is can humans achieve the wisdom and
maturity needed to do on manual what Earth did on automatic
for billions of years. As one tiny, fragile person, your
life is significant. You are irreplaceable and
irrepeatable.6
1No Limits to
Learning: Bridging the Human Gap James W. Botkin et al,
Pergamon Press.
2Earth In Mind,
David W. Orr, Island Press.
3Leadership & the
New Science, Margaret J. Wheatley, Berrett-Koehler
Publishers.
4The Dream of the
Earth, Thomas Berry, Sierra Club Books; The Universe
Story, Thomas Berry and Brian Swimme, New Story Productions.
5Violence Unveiled:
Humanity at the Crossroads, Gil Bailie, The Crossroad
Publishing Company.
6”Fate of the Earth”
audio tape, Miriam Therese MacGillis, Global Perspectives,
(800)221-8897.